Violent Video Games And Its Potential Effects - 3794 Words

Violent contents within video games have become rampant especially amongst adolescents. At the same time, with the growing number of users being exposed to these games, it becomes crucial to research the potential threats which emerge from playing these games. What many may not realize is that research does assert how the violent contents within video games may lead to aggression, possibly from arousal and being desensitized to real violence. Whilst other researchers argue that the relationship between violent video games and desensitization to real violence is not causal and how other factors such as family violence, one’s development and genetic tendencies and one’s perception of violence may lead to one committing aggression or violence. This paper discusses such claims and analyzes both sides of the spectrum to see if this relationship is causal or external factors may be involved. Exposure to Violent Video Games and Its Potential Effects in Leading to Violence or Aggression As the video game industry is continuing to grow, over the last thirty years, more and more kids are spending their time on video games. Carnagey and Anderson (2004) describe how one of the most dominant themes in the video game industry is the theme of violence. The researchers, after detailing how the video game industries has thrived through the incorporation of violence into their contents, describes how current findings suggest that 89% of the video games contain some type ofShow MoreRelatedVideo Games At Columbine High School1397 Words   |  6 Pagesbefore the two committed suicide. Are violent video games to blame for this devastating event? The subject has been a source of controversy both within and outside the scientific community. (INSERT CLEAR FOCUSED HYPOTHESIS HERE) Content analyses show that 89% of video games have some violent content. Half of the video games on the market have extreme violent actions toward other characters. Games, today, are allowing players to not only connect with the game physically, but also emotionally and psychologicallyRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Children1034 Words   |  5 Pagesenjoy video games in their leisure time and even prefer them to studying that, in its turn, can contribute to their poor performance in the class. These days, video games have become an issue that has brought concern to many people from parents to scholars about their potential effect on the future of children through influencing their conduct. They feel that the violent behavior or any other negative consequence can occur as an undesirable result of letting their children utilize these games to spendRead MoreCommon Belief Of Video Game Violence1418 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature Review Common Belief of Video Game Violence Ever since the Columbine High School shooting in 1999 and the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012 (and many other incidents), there has been a belief among many people that playing violent video games causes children to commit violent crimes. These societal beliefs fall into the â€Å"moral panic† category where society believes that behavioral choices of others within a society poses a great risk to a society as a whole (Ferguson, 2008)Read MoreDo Violent Video Games Doom Young Players? Essay1352 Words   |  6 Pagesthe ages of 6 and 16 have gravitated towards video games. As technology has progressed, developers have greatly improved the graphics of video games. As a result, very real portrayals of human beings can be created. However, in many cases, game makers take advantage of this and incorporate realistic violence in the games. Although games such as these are rated for mature players, children have been able to obtain and play these violent types of vid eo games. Due to this trend, many psychologists andRead MoreThe Effects Of Video Games On Children1654 Words   |  7 PagesOn average, children under eighteen play about seven hours of video games every day. Two of the three top-selling video games in 2007 were Halo and Grand Theft Auto. These are both games whose descriptions include the words â€Å"blood,† â€Å"gore,† and â€Å"violence.† The violence in these games and the actions that the players take part in may be a harmful influence to the children and teenagers who play them. While playing video games, the players do not even realize that their emotions are flaring and thatRead MoreViolent Video Games Effect People1720 Words   |  7 PagesVideo games are almost always present in any house that is home to an adolescent child. While video games are popular among people of all ages, adolescent children are usually the most involved. An article was developed by three members of the Psychopathology dep artment at a university in the Netherlands. While addressing the use of video games the statement was made that â€Å"Today, in the United States, 91% of children between the ages of 2 and 17 play video games†(Granic, Lobel, Engels). ChildrenRead MoreHow to Combat the Effects of Violent Video Games Playing on Children1185 Words   |  5 PagesHow to Combat the Effects of Violent Video Game Playing on Children â€Å"Stay alive at all costs! Kill the bad guys! Head shot!† These are just some examples of the dialogue spoken amongst children who play violent video games such as Call of Duty and Halo. Twenty years ago, this would not be the typical game play dialogue amongst children, but with the surge of popularity of violent video games this is now becoming the norm. Playing these violent video games is just another way to pass time on a SaturdayRead MoreDoes Violent Video Games Cause Violent Behavior?1274 Words   |  6 Pages Does Violent Video Games Cause Agressive Behavior in Teens? Ryan Bia Arizona State University Abstract Violence is ubiquitous in today’s modern society and we are constantly exposed to it through the media, movies and through video games. It is not uncommon to go visit a home in the United States and find a video game console in the home along with mature video games. Video games started off just as entertainment that had meager violence but as time progressed the graphics have improved andRead MoreViolent Video Games1485 Words   |  6 PagesHow does violence in video games affect people? Sometimes people think about video games and think oh no big deal but there is a lot that goes into them and they can have different effects on people. Violent video games have the most effect on people and most of them are negative. Educational games tend to have the best effect on people and can help them. Many people argue both sides and do not see them for what they are and think my kids won’t be affected but they will as more articles state andRead MoreAre Video Games Changing U s?1388 Words   |  6 PagesAre video games changing us? In 2008, 97% of twelve to seventeen year olds in America played video games, thus fueling the domestic video games by $11.7 million. Ten out of the top twenty best-selling video games contain violence. Many of these violent video games have been accused of incidents that include crime, bullying, and behavior problems. As the popularity of violent video games increase, more people become victims of behavior problems such as depression, aggressiveness, and addiction. Although

Civilization Vs Civilization - 777 Words

In the famous political philosopher Thomas Hobbes’s work Leviathan, He describes man’s natural desire to seek others and establish peace and a working â€Å"goverment† to protect the individual. He states that â€Å"The first and fundamental law of Nature, which is, to seek peace and follow it† Is the driving force behind the creation of civilized groups. This, with other substantial benefits creates a safe haven for man, where he need not worry about dangers he would be exposed to as a lone wolf. Civilization creates a place where all contribute to maintain unity and overcome their obstacles. The age old saying of â€Å" there is strength in numbers† rings true in this circumstance. Civilization was essentially born from mans core and most valued†¦show more content†¦A chief!†. This also goes to show how even young boys, unaware of complex government and societal structures, still have a primitive understanding of the need of a Civilized and structured group. We also see the boys recognizing the importance of Laws and the consequences of disobeying said laws. Laws create a set of standards that all should follow to strengthen the group and avoid conflict from within the civilization. We even see the boys comparing a lawless group to savages, stating Weve got to have rules and obey them. After all, were not savages.† This shows that even without the presence of parenting figures, the boys still find it nessasacry to enforce rules upon themselves, these rules can be looked at as rules of conduct, ensuring that the boys work together for the same purpose. I’d also like to point attention towards the moment when all the boys arrived from the conch shell call, â€Å"Piggy moved among the crowd, asking names and frowning to remember them. The children gave him the same simple obedience that they had given to the man with the megaphones. â€Å" This displays that the boys are automatically assuming a role of a follower, they fin d it nessacary to conform with the group and obey the â€Å"parenting figures† who seem as if they can bring order to all the chaos. Now, you may be asking yourself, Why does the individual surrender a portion of his free will to suit the group ofShow MoreRelatedCivilization Vs Civilization770 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the dictionary, underneath the word civilization, it states â€Å"an advanced state of human society, in which a high level of culture, science, industry, and the government has been reached.† (Dictionary)However, Huntington describes to some degree, something polar opposite, civilization as a meaningful entity. That those nations, and its people, will not only be defined by what modern technology it possesses, but also by their cultural identities and the regions in which they reside withinRead MoreLord of the Flies - Civilization vs Savagery2896 Words   |  12 Pagesbetween the ages of six and thirteen. It revolves around how the children cope without the structure of authority, civilization and the watchful eye of grown ups. Though the novel is fictional, its exploration of the idea of human evil is at least partly based on Golding’s experience with the real life violence and destruction of World War II. Free from the rules and structures of civilization and society, the boys on the island in Lord of the Flies descend into savagery. As the boys divide into groupsRead MoreLord of the Flies Allegory: Civilization vs. Savagery Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesLord of the Flies Allegory: Civilization vs. Savagery Every human has a primal instinct lying within them. It is not a question of how close to the actual surface it dwells, but rather how well an individual controls and copes with it. In a state of prolonged anguish and panic, what is one truly capable of? Can one remain sophisticated or will the temptation of their dark subconscious take over, bringing out the barbarianism which exists in us all? William Golding’s Lord of the Flies exploresRead MoreEssay about Lord of the Flies: Civilization vs Savagery775 Words   |  4 Pagesorder, and our savage will has been to act out for our own selfish needs. We each choose to live by one or the other depending on how we feel is the correct way to live. In this allegorical novel, William Golding represents the transformation from civilization to savagery in the conflict between two of the main characters: Ralph who represents law and order and Jack who represents savagery and violence. Lord of the Flies has remained a very controversia l novel to this day with its startling, brutal,Read MoreCivilization Vs Civilization888 Words   |  4 Pagesand playful but as the book progresses, the civilization they made came crashing down, the boys become psychologically imbalanced and their beliefs drastically changed as well as their behavior. Lord of the Flies portrays the civilization that the boys attempted to make but also the total breakdown of society. â€Å"We’ve got to have rules and obey them†¦we are not savages† (Golding, 42). In this quote, it shows that the boys tried to create a civilization by setting some ground rules. For example, someRead MoreCivilization Vs Civilization1775 Words   |  8 Pagesevil, which he put into Lord of the Flies (Golding.) Throughout the novel, Golding symbolized civilization in various aspects through a character or a certain object. As an example, Sam and Eric are always joined at the hip and do everything together, so they represent unity and alliance. In the beginning, the boys found a conch, which represented rules, democracy, and order, which every civilization needs. In the book William Golding created an amazing suspenceful plot in order to hook us intoRead MoreLord Of Flies By William Golding1508 Words   |  7 Pages In the ‘Lord of flies’ by William Golding, the theme of civilization vs. Savagery is explored. When a bunch of children are stranded on an island, the conflict between savagery and the rules of civilization begins to split the boys into two groups. Throughout the novel, the conflict is exaggerated by the two main characters, Ralph and Jack. While Ralph uses his abilities to control the kids and be civilized on the island. Jack lets his impulses get to him and creat es a group of which act like savagesRead MoreIs Civilization the Answer to the Chaos?1144 Words   |  5 PagesAs Mark Twain once said, â€Å"Civilization is the limitless multiplication of unnecessary necessities.† The society believes that civilization is the solution to disorder and chaos, but sometimes it creates more problems than solutions. To the imperial Europeans, turning the natives into civilized human beings was the main goal, and that is why they felt as if it was their job to take over the natives’ lands. In general, civilization is seen as a solution to a utopian realm. William Shakespeare in TheRead MoreCivilization Versus Savagery in Goldings Lord of the Flies Essay807 Words   |  4 Pagessinful nature of man. Golding uses symbols, characters and objects to represent his main ideas and themes. The conch was used to call meetings but is also symbolic of the government structure and power. One of the main themes in the novel â€Å"Civilization vs. Savagery† is fought between two egos, Jack the Id who represents savagery and the desire for power and Ralph the Ego and protagonist, who represents order and leadership. William Golding created a society that was controlled by the dominant egoRead MoreCompare and Contrast of the Arguments in Huntingtons The Clash of Civilizations and Saids The Clash of Ignorance1158 Words   |  5 PagesSamuel Huntington has made famous his thesis the clash of civilizations, which was developed in his article in Foreign Affairs in 1993 and in the book that followed, in which the author expanded his thesis and reaffirmed the validity of his theory after the success and controversy that followed the publication of his article. In fact, the â€Å"civilizational† approach of conflicts today is now intrinsically linked to a comprehensiv e theory of international relations, which Samuel Huntington has developed

Betty Ford Case Study Free Essays

In the study of abnormal behavior it is found to be behavior observed through others individuals, this failed to be observed within self. The capability of recognizing the living aspects, emotional, cognitive and the behavioral part of behavior needed initially in the steps to recognize the purpose associated in behavior. In this case study of Betty Ford, she was an individual that struggled with a form of abnormal behavior along with the ability to recognize it with the assistance of other individuals to be able to notice she made a difference in her life. We will write a custom essay sample on Betty Ford Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case study, it will explain the aspects of her life and overview of how she was able to work with assistance in understand the addictive behavior she developed over time and beat the odds of becoming sober. Biological Components Unfortunately, Betty grew up as the daughter of alcoholics this was the platform that lead to her alcoholism predisposition that was biological. Unaware she was going to grow up and have an addiction of any sort and her father’s hidden alcoholism. His employment kept him away from home a lot oftentimes alcoholics and addicts find it easy to hide their stigmas that are stemmed from a genetic predisposition (Pinel, 2009). Betty was not the only family member that suffered from alcoholism, she later found her brother was afflicted also suffered from the factor that would support this reasoning (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Pertaining to genetic predispositions, an individual do not need to be raised in the same environment of an alcoholic to become afflicted, individuals only have to have the inherited genetic predisposition (Pinel, 2009). Having a genetic predisposition regarding the addiction to alcoholism help set the platform to Betty’s components to alcoholism, along with many other components that allowed the genetic predisposition the ability to work together in Betty’s situation to be considered. Emotional Components The absence of Betty’s father doing her childhood affected her emotionally. His absence in her upbringing caused Betty to become deeply attached to her mother, whom as any other mother needing to play both roles of the parents in her home (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Mrs. Ford, Betty’s mother was known as a perfectionist who demanded the same of everyone around her a trait Betty admired so of her mother. When her father died Betty was only 16 years of age, she was able to lean on the strength of her mother to get her through the traumatic ordeal. Following the case study of Betty, the qualities she observed through her mother, she was plagued with the notion of never living up to her, this was the factor that lead to the development of the baseline her addictions. As a young girl growing up Betty never had a drink, but later around the age of eighteen she developed a taste of alcohol as a social drinker. At this time in her life, she explored the modeling and dance industry in New York, the stress of the life style had an effect on which caused a shift in her self-esteem and emotional status (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). This form of exposure was a major gateway into Betty’s path of dependency to alcohol. Betty was thrown into the world of partying at all hours of the night and found her peers at the given time seem to place pressure on drinking more than usual. Once her mother the path of destruction she was falling into her urged Betty to return to Michigan (Meyer, Chapman Weaver). After returning home six months later, Betty married a gentleman she knew from her childhood (Meyer, Chapman Weaver). As many marriages, today, it did not take long before it was the end of her marriage. Betty found that her husband was not over the night life and party life style his actions affected her greatly because she was sure she was ready to settle down into a life of marriage and children. It did not take long before Betty met and later married a handsome fellow named, Gerald Ford. Gerald was from a very decent family he was known as one of the most eligible bachelors at the time in Grand Rapids (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Yes, Betty truly was in love, but living the life of politic as the future first lady to the President of the United States was more than she bargained. Feeling lonely and placed aside of all, Betty was emotionally drained (Meyer, Chapman Weaver). The situation she found herself in had a downward spiral that pushed her over the edge along with the aspect of having the biological trait that lead to her painful addictions. Cognitive and Behavioral Components On the political trail, Betty gave birth four beautiful children, alone and keeping her home intact she found strength from the influence she saw in her mother throughout her childhood. It did not take long for Betty to be overcome with stress of the mental and physical aspect of a politician’s wife and a mother raising four children mostly alone, not to mention she developed a painful situation of a compressed nerve in her (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Due to the compressed nerve condition in her neck Betty was treated with pain medications prescribed to ease her discomfort, unfortunately, this cause another form of addition along with the drinking. Betty was encouraged by her physician to continue her pain medication, unaware of her biological and emotional situation she was already plagued with. No one seem to notice the despair she was in which led to her cognitive and a behavioral substance-related turmoil she began living. Betty began experiencing a sense of emptiness and no self-worth that increased her emotional pain and dependency. Finding herself in a state of denial Betty needed to admit to herself that she had a problem with alcohol and prescription medication. In time, she had to come to grasp with the fact there was something wrong, and she needed to get some assistance before it was (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Taking in consideration the biological and alcoholism predisposition Betty had to face her substance abuse problems was fore seen an instance that many might say was inevitable without some form of help early on her youth. Sadly with the state of be alone and suffering from the complication in her neck Betty suffered from depression and anxiety (Meyer, Chapman Weaver, 2009). Through observation and case studies individuals who seem to have situations dealing with the issue of alcoholism are diagnosed with forms of depression and various other disorders associated with the mental status. With all the complications, Betty find herself in she is in harm’s way due to the continued use of alcohol and the prescribed medications (Comer, 2005). Conclusion As this case study looked at the unfolding of Betty Ford’s life, the understand of what lead to the unfolding of a beautiful woman into a woman riddled with depression, anxiety, alcoholism and a dependency to prescribed medication we needed to begin with the understanding of how it began. The aspect of individual’s genetic predisposition and a childhood flawed in perception her cognitive and a look at her behavioral fundamental conditioning actions associated with her relationship with her mother and peers. In the end, the intervention of her supportive family resulted in a lifesaving gesture that saved her and gave a new outlook in her life. How to cite Betty Ford Case Study, Free Case study samples

Research on Mobile Software Engineering free essay sample

Research on the Software Engineering on Mobile Applications Derrick S Ablog Q-1123E Fort Del Pilar Baguio City 0932-8622564 [emailprotected] com ABSTRACT This research study is a compilation of previous researches and will concentrate on three aspects of Software mobile engineering; 1) important software engineering issues 2) its significant challenges and 3) its significant challenges 4) the future of software mobile engineering. General Terms Software engineering, Mobile Applications 1. INTRODUCTION According to Wasserman last 2010, an exponential growth of application development for mobile devices goes back at least 10 years, since the iPhone AppStore opened in July, 2008. Since then, device makers have created outlets for other mobile devices, including Android, BlackBerry, Nokia Ovi, Windows Phone, and more. Industry analysts estimate that there are more than 250,000 applications available through the various stores and marketplaces, some of which are available for multiple types of devices. Dehlinger said that the rapid proliferation of mobile devices has dramatically altered the platform that is utilized for social, business, entertainment, gaming, productivity and marketing using software applications. We will write a custom essay sample on Research on Mobile Software Engineering or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, the rapid proliferation of mobile devices and applications has outpaced the software engineering approaches tailored to mobile application software engineering. In addition, according Dehlinger traditional software engineering approaches may not directly apply in a mobile device context. In this position paper,  we discuss how these three factors present four significant challenges to mobile application software engineering that are critical to enable the design and development of quality mobile application utilizing the capabilities provided by mobile device hardware and platforms. 2. Mobile Software Engineering According to Ben Morris, Mobile Software engineering is the adaptive process of creating a software product that is intended to be used by people while they are mobile, by this action the process must take into account the specific characteristics of mobile usage to deliver he required quality. Quality is defined as the meeting or exceeding the customer’s expectation. 3. Its Significant Challenges According to Dehlinger[2], 2012, firstly, mobile device user interfaces (UI) provide a new paradigm for new human-computer interaction sequences (e. g. , multi-touch interfaces, QR code scanning, image recognition, augmented reality, etc. ) that have not been previously explored in research and of which no established UI guidelines exist. Second, the divergent mobile platforms (e. g. , iOS, Android, Windows 7, etc. ), differing hardware makers for platforms (e. g., Android versions found on HTC, Google, Samsung) and mobile phone and tablet platforms (e. g. , Apple’s iPhone and iPad) have necessitated developers to make a series of the same application tailored for each type of device. Third, the novelty of a truly mobile computing platform provides both unique opportunities and challenges. For example, Roman, Picco and Murphy assert that â€Å"mobility represents a total meltdown of all the stability assumptions† made in software engineering.

Nvqundertake Physiological Measurements free essay sample

You would think the pressure would drop to zero when the heart wasn’t beating however this isn’t the case. Due to the elasticity of the arteries which recoil during relaxation of the heart and expands during the beat, this keeps the pressure within the limits required to perfuse the tissues of the body. High blood pressure or hypertension is known as the â€Å"silent killer†. This is because it rarely has obvious symptoms, around 30% of people in England have high blood pressure but many don’t know it. As we said above blood pressure is the force on our vascular system. If this pressure is too high it can put strain on our arteries and heart, which can lead to MI, CVA or kidney disease. You are said to have high blood pressure (hypertension) if readings on separate occasions consistently show your blood pressure to be 140/90mmHg or higher. Low blood pressure or hypotension is a condition where the blood pressure is abnormally low. We will write a custom essay sample on Nvqundertake Physiological Measurements or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From above you would think this was only a good thing. But unfortunately a systolic blood pressure of below 90mmHg can cause real problems. The lower you blood pressure becomes the less blood reaches our vital organs like the brain. This can cause simple symptoms such as dizziness or faints. However prolonged hypotension below 80-90mmHg can cause toxins to build up in the blood, this is because the kidneys need a certain amount of blood pressure to filter the blood properly. This can be fatal if left untreated. 2. 2 Body temperature is a measurement of the body’s ability to generate or get rid of excess heat. When the body gets to hot the blood vessels near the skin dilate to carry the excess heat to your skins surface. You will also begin to sweat as the sweat evaporates this helps cool you body. When the body becomes too cold our blood vessels contract, this reduces the blood flow to the skins surface to conserve body heat. As we become colder the body can start an involuntary response called shivering. This is where the muscles of the body rapidly contract this extra muscle activity helps generate more heat. Normal body temperature is around 37 °C this is an average of normal body temperatures. Your temperature may actually be 0. 6 °C above or below 37 °C depending on the outside temperature or you level of activity. Pyrexia is an elevated body temperature usually above 37. 5 °C. This is one of the ways are immune system attempt to fight an infection. Usually the rise in body temperature helps fight the infection however sometimes the body’s temperature can rise too much. This condition is known as Hyperpyrexia. Hyperpyrexia is when the body’s temperature rises above 41 °C. This condition is normal more common in children and young adults, it is extremely dangerous and requires immediate medical intervention. Hypothermia is the opposite of pyrexia. Hypothermia is when the body temperature drops below 35 °C. Hypothermia is usually caused by being in a cold environment. This can be outside in cold conditions but many elderly patients are in there own home without heating on. Hypothermia can quickly become life-threatening so should be treated quickly. 2. 3 Respiratory rate is the number of breaths a person takes over 60 seconds. This is usually taken at rest by counting the amount of times a person chest rises over 30secs, then times that figure by two. It is important you do this without the patient knowing as this can dramatically affect the rate. A normal respiratory rate is anywhere between 10-20 breaths per minute. This number can vary greatly depending on the person individual fitness level, or the patient’s level of activity immediately before the assessment (at rest or exercising). The brain stem is the primary controller of respiratory rate. It receives input from sensors that detect oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the blood. In ill patients especially patients with COPD who brain works slightly differently with regards to oxygen levels. If we introduce higher levels of oxygen than they are use to we can actually cause the brain to stop the person breathing. Other conditions such as severe head injuries to the brain can cause damage to the brain stem again effecting/stopping the patient’s respiratory rate. The presence of drugs or alcohol is an important factor that also can affect respiratory rate. Certain prescription drugs, such as narcotic pain relievers can depress the respiratory center in the brainstem. High levels of alcohol have the same effect which can cause respiratory arrest. 2. 4 A normal pulse rate for and adult is between 60-100 beats per minute. Babies infants and children can have massively different pulse rates. To take a patients pulse you first need to find a pulse site on the body. There are many pulse sites on the body but the top five are as followed; 1. Carotid side of the neck 2. Radial the wrist 3. Femoral near the groin 4. Pedal on the foot 5. Brachial at the inside of the elbow or under the shoulder. Factors which can affect pulse rate are as followed activity level, fitness level, body position (standing up or lying down, for example) emotions, body size or medications. Patients with high blood pressure can be treated with a drug called a beta blocker this simply reduces the pulse rate which in turn helps reduces blood pressure. Pulse oximerty is an extremely important tool. It is non-invasive technique to monitor oxygenation. It monitors the percentage of haemoglobin that is oxygen-saturated. Oxygen saturation (SATS) should normally always be above 95%, although patients with chronic conditions such as COPD it will be lower. The patient will usually no their own individual oxygen SATS. Treating a patient with COPD must be done carefully, as stated above high oxygen levels could cause these patients to go into respiratory arrest. With that in mind patients must be treated individually. A normal health person with SATS below 95% will probably need treatment with either a nebulizer or high flow oxygen. However all the observations must be taken into consideration when treating any patient. 2. 5 BMI is a measurement to see if your weight is healthy for your height. For most adults, an ideal BMI is in the range 18. 5 to 24. 9. If your BMI is 25 or more, you’re over the ideal weight for your height: * 25 to 29. 9 is overweight * 30 to 39. 9 is obese * 40 or more is very obese If your BMI is less than 18. 5, youre under the ideal weight for your height. By using this index a patient can control the dietary intake to control weight gain or loss to ensure they stay within the ideal range.

The Future of the World essays

The Future of the World essays The world today is home to over six billion inhabitants. China and India are home to over two billion people and these countries are already experiencing the first signs of over population. If the population continues to grow as it is, the world can expect some serious problems within the next thirty years. Every day a quarter of a million people are added to the world, which equates to eighty seven million people per year. With such an increase in population, one can only expect the depletion of earths natural resources and the widespread suffering for its inhabitants. Such a dramatic increase in population would, in turn, cause many environmental consequences. Having twice as many people could result in severe problems, such as air pollution and waste management. The more people the earth has, the more industrial society will become. Increased industrialization will take a toll on the earths environment and cause heavy air pollution. The biggest cause of air pollution today is vehicle exhaust, through the burning of fossil fuels. While the cars of today have made some improvements, if the earths population doubles then it can only be expected that the air pollution would double. In addition, space for garbage dumps and more treatment plants will have to be built to deal with the increase in waste. The destruction of vegetation in order to create more room for homes and the dumping of waste, will not allow enough air to be cleaned, nor will it leave enough space to produce enough food to support the worlds population. Thirty-five countries now face serious food shortages, including two-dozen in Africa, according to a report released by the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization. If this is happening in the world today what can be expected in thirty years. Many countries are on the verge of over population, expanding every which way to make room. This expansion often extends into agricultural...

The Importance of Brand Name Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Importance of Brand Name - Essay Example Within a short time, the detergent market in the US became a highly competitive field. The new cultural changes gave rise to micro families. The feminism wave increased the marriage age of the women considerably, and the technological improvements paved way for wide spread use of washing machines. Many brands which emerged alongside Tide lost to these changes and closed their shop, while Tide succeeded to go manage all these ups and downs successfully, retaining their number one brand position. In fact they used this brand image quite cleverly to maintain this position throughout all these years. Brand positioning is very important to build a long lasting customer relationship, get popular worldwide to expand the buying market, stay steady in the market for a long time and to increase the sales constantly. Four key strategies should be followed to reach the above mentioned targets. They should define their space, own it, keep competitors out of it and keep expanding it constantly (McGhie, 2012). Tide did exactly that in the following ways, keeping its brand name as a shield. Defining Space through High Quality and Attractive Ads Tide always concentrates on maintaining the best quality. To this day they are the best stain removers in the market. This high quality is a great reason for their long lasting success. They produced very creative ads, targeting the women’s changing mentality. The fifties Tide ad features pin up models hand washing their dresses, while the current ad showcases foot ball moms, laundering their aspiring kids clothes.

Tele Vision as an Advertisement Media Research Proposal

Tele Vision as an Advertisement Media - Research Proposal Example Regardless of the media or method selected, the main aim of advertisement is to convince the target audience that they have a need for the product. Through advertisement, the suppliers/marketers are trying to create an image about the product with the help of linguistic and artistic elements. The present research paper looks on how an advertisement campaign for an expensive chocolate be planned and implemented effectively through television channels to reach its target audience. The target audience consists of women in the age group of 20 to 40. The paper takes a narrative approach for explaining the various aspects of advertisement campaign and its effectiveness to the business. Everything in business demands planning for effective implementation and controlling. In advertisement also, a well planned campaign can do a better job than one which is not. Advertisement Planning gives a detailed blue print of what and how it is done at various stages of campaign. The present campaign is planned to be conducted through television to reach the target audience comprising of women in the age group of 20 to 40. A popular channel such as entertainment or sports channel is suggested for selection. The company is a chocolate manufacturing firm in the U.K. which has been in existence for some time in the market doing similar business. The new product is an addition to company's product lines, all of which have a sound customer support and brand equity. The new product which focuses on the customers, who are in the age group of 20 to 40, uses an innovative imported technology and it is going to capture the market in the next six months. The product and Brand name The product is an expensive chocolate, which has exceptional features than that available in the market. The company claims that the content of chocolate is highly recommended for the health of women in the age group of 20 to 40. The brand name decided for the product is Enclate. The brand name 'Enclate' is registered and trade mark for the same has already been sanctioned by the authority concerned. The word 'Enclate' is written using special letters, which the company developed in consultation with the advertisement agency. Objectives of Advertisement Campaign The objectives of advertisement campaign are inseparably connected with that of marketing strategy of the firm, which in turn is associated with the overall corporate strategy. To achieve and maintain the target market within the desired time frame, the firm has set the following specific objectives: 1. To disseminate knowledge about the company, its values etc to its customers and to the general public. 2. To convey about the brand, price, other promotions and distributions (Setting the advertising objective, p.2) 3. To create awareness about chocolates in general and Enclate in particular 4. To create a distinct brand image apart from other similar brands 5. To stimulate the customers to purchase the product Target Audience The company has already fixed the target audience for Enclate. Women in the age group of 20 to 40 constitute the target group for the product. Normally, this group does not take chocolates as a habit. But, the

BRAND COMMUNICATION Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

BRAND COMMUNICATION - Essay Example This piece of research paper is an attempt to provide a brief report on the IMC plan for Tango for the next 12 months. This report analyses the underlying concepts and theoretical perspective of IMC and examines how these can be applied with a plan for Tango, a brand by Britvic Company UK. This report outlines how a company’s brand and information can be effectively communicated to various target markets with example from Tango. According to Schultz and Schultz (2004), integrated marketing communication is a process by which companies accelerate returns by aligning communication objectives with business goals (p. 3). IMC has been regarded as a strategic managerial and marketing approach that can helps companies gain competitive advantages and brand loyalty in the market. Belch and Belch (2007) emphasized that IMC is a strategic business process used to plan, design and develop coordinated and measurable brand communication programs with customers, employees, prospects and associates for a certain period of time. It helps build short term financial benefits and long term brand value (p. 11). As described by Lamb, Hair and McDaniel (2008), integrated marketing communication is a careful coordination of all promotional messages including traditional advertising, personal selling, sales promotion, event marketing, interactive and pubic relation for product or services in order to assure the consistency in every messages at each and every contact that the company meets it customers (p. 413). The fundamental goal of IMC is to develop marketing communication program that helps management to coordinate and integrate all elements of sales promotion, advertising, personal selling, public relation in an effective way as the company can maintain a constant message. IMC is basically seeking to manage sources of brand and image or business contacts with existing as well

Legal and Ethical Issues a Healthcare Provider May Face

Legal and Ethical Issues a Healthcare Provider May Face EMMYLOU GAY J. DOLOTINA 6. ETHICAL ISSUES AND CONFLICTS 6.1 MALPRACTICE This pertains to careless acts and/or not doing what needs to be done in accordance with the standards of practice of health care. For example the nurse cannot perform indwelling catheterization unless she was trained to do so, and without the doctor’s order for it. This works the same way as when doctors prescribe medications to the elderly without prior laboratory tests made. On the other hand, a caregiver who fails to put the bed down, lock the brake and put the sensor mat on after doing the turning to sides of the resident is also an act of malpractice as this will lead to injury or even death of a resident. MANAGEMENT: Provide information materials in the staff room and the nurses’ station about the risks and possible outcomes including the lawsuit that can be filled when proven guilty Provide a seminar with open forum about the professional practice – what’s new and what not to do in the healthcare setting. Reorientation of the staff on the policies and standards to be followed though meetings and written communications. 6.2 CONFIDENTIALITY The healthcare team members of Kindly Residential facility are obliged to follow strict safekeeping of the resident’s information among the team members which include the medical history, past treatments, even the address and phone numbers relevant to the care of the patient. For example, if somebody calls the nurses station and asks for some information about the resident, the nurse/ healthcare assistant has to refuse to release any information to the caller. If in turn, the caller asks for mobile phone number of the attending physician, still the nurse/caregiver should not give the information. This is also applicable to the rest of the members of the team. The mobile numbers, addresses should not be given without permission from the particular person. MANAGEMENT: Formulate a protocol with regard to information releasing over the phone. The family may sign up an agreement of having a code when acquiring information on present condition of the elderly member in the facility. Implement a colour coding of the folders in order for the staff to recognize the types of files, so as not to accidentally open confidential files of other people. Implementation of disciplinary actions of whoever breaks confidentiality rules leading to mistrust of the older people and their families. 6.3 CONSENT Consent is an agreement between the person, allowing the healthcare professional to perform care, medical intervention and obtain history of the elderly person after being properly explained on the steps and risks of the procedures. This is usually put into writing or recorded for the protection of both parties. The issue arises when the elderly person is assessed to be incapable of making decisions for his care due to dementia and other geriatric conditions. The immediate family is given the power of authority by the elderly to execute actions for the resident’s care and treatment. In some cases, the authorised person readily decides for the elderly without consulting the older person on his/her preference of care. An example is when the doctor prescribes medications for palliative care for the patient after thorough assessment. The family decided to sign the consent for the induction of the medication, but then the elderly refused to be given the medication. Still, the elderly has the right to refuse even with the consent signed. MANAGEMENT: Ensure acquisition of consent forms with signature prior to implementing care such as catheterization, intravenous tubing, etc. including admission forms. Upon admission, approval for authorised person is to be assigned for clearance from the legal counsel of the facility. Any queries regarding the matter will be addressed by the legal counsel office. 7. ETHICAL APPROACHES 7.1 PRINCIPLISM The following are parts of the ideologies of Principlism: a. AUTONOMY This is said to be the free will of man, to choose and decide things that affect his life. Elderly people suffering from dementia and other health conditions of the elderly have diminished autonomy. These people are given protection. APPLICATION: Informed Consent for the following reasons Information – provides knowledge of the whole process: procedure, steps, risks and benefits, other alternative actions, answer questions and give an opportunity to withdraw Comprehension- for understanding Voluntariness- the freedom b. BENEFICENCE and NON MALEFICENCE Beneficence is to do good, while non maleficence is the practice to do no harm. In some instances, a caregiver has to choose between two actions which both give a benefit to the elderly, but in another way has a negative side. For instance, the patient is on liquid restriction, however, the patient is crying a lot because she wanted to drink more water. The caregiver can safely wipe her mouth with wet cotton from time to time. In this way she is giving the patient comfort, at the same time, avoiding the practice to do harm by keeping the restriction of fluid even with the constant calling of the resident. APPLICATION: Assessment in the risks and benefits The avoidance of adding up to the nature of the problem The system of assessment of these risks and benefits is made clear c. JUSTICE This refers to the balance between the reason for performing the procedure or treatment of an elderly person and its impact towards the totality of his well-being. The positive impact must outweigh the painful process that the elderly patient may undergo. For instance, a 90 year old resident is complaining of knee pains and is tired of taking the pain killers. The only long term treatment that the doctor sees in order to alleviate the pain for the patient is to undergo knee cap replacement surgery. The doctor has to assess the patient’s condition if he can still endure the process, and if he can still recover properly from the operation. It is not justifiable to put the elderly for surgery for the reason that the resident can afford it and just wanted to do it if he will end up without pain but bedridden. APPLICATION: Procedures Decision making guide in performing the procedures Weighing positive outcomes of treatment versus pain along the process of doing it. 7.2 VIRTUE ETHICS In the field of healthcare, the healthcare team undeniably possess the character of patience and good virtues. This is one of the reasons why these people are able to endure the stressful environment of caring for the elderly with dementia and other medical conditions that the older people suffer. Virtue ethics refers to the positive inner aspects that a healthcare team member holds naturally, that radiates in the workplace. This helps in keeping the job well done. For instance, a person may say that he/she will not commit murder because he/she can’t bear to do it. 7.3 DUTY ETHICS In the principle of deontology, the team member does the job well by adhering to the rules of the facility and the standards of practice. Therefore there is a higher authority that is being based upon in order to fulfil a task. Obedience is the key to doing the tasks. For example, a person may say he/she will not commit murder because it is against the law of the country. 7.4 CONSEQUENTIALISM The judgement of whether the job is properly done lies in the consequences and the outcomes of the effort done. Therefore, a person must not perform the action if the outcome is perceived to be negative. For example, a person may say he/she will not commit murder because it will bring me to jail. REFERENCES: Greenwood, B. (2015).Legal and ethical issues that health care professionals face. Retrieved from http://work.chron.com/legal-ethical-issues-health-care-professionals-face-5648.html Wikipedia (2014). Principlism. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principlism Wikipedia (2014). Virtue Ethics. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_ethics

Crossing Over With John Edwards :: Media Television Paranormal Essays

Crossing Over With John Edwards The article that I have picked is from Entertainment Weekly. This article goes into detail about skeptics whose websites debunk all things paranormal. The skeptics focus on John Edwards, a medium, also known as a cold reader (http://skeptics.com.au). In the article, John Edwards is described as having a show named "Crossing Over With John Edwards," a Sci Fi Channel seance that has recently been reincarnated as a nationwide syndicated series. During this hour long show, John Edwards surrounds himself with an audience and picks out people at random. After saying a name out loud, he then finds that person and focuses his attention towards that one individual. Then he starts firing certain questions to this individual only wanting a yes or a no answer. Once he starts to get yes answers, he knows that he is on the right path to getting the individual to believe anything he says. John Edwards has claimed that he can communicate with the dead, but the web skeptics in the next few paragraphs think otherwise. One web skeptic from the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (http://csicop.org) describes the technique that explains John Edwards abilities to communicate with the dead and also have the ability to uncover personal details about the dead people, sight unseen. This technique is called "The Art of Cold Reading." One reading by Edward performed on Larry King Live is being dissected on the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (http://csicop.org.) site by Joe Nickell. Now Joe Nickell goes onto describing how John Edwards incorporates "The Art of Cold Reading" into his act. For example, John Edwards poses questions like "Im getting an older male who is there on the other side," in away that is correct but it has a wide scope, it could mean that he is a friend, brother, uncle, father, grandfather take your pick(E.Weekly, Sept. 21,2001, 86). An Australian skeptics website (http://skeptics.com.au), says that the scenario on the Larry King Live show was true, but the lady that called in actually wanted to communicate with her mother. But John Edwards persistant questionings about the gentlemen figure won out because she was so busy wondering who this gentlemen was that she actually forgot she wanted to communicate with her mother. Now cold readers often focus on their "after death communication" by rapid-firing through a number of different possibilities.

Anti Violence Essay

Anti violence essay Seven years ago I did not think violence existed in America. The most violent act ever committed was the tragedy of the World Trade Center in 9/11/01. The Trade Centers had been the target for something so horrible, and I thought at the time, ‘This will change the world. † I was right about that fact: our airports are more secure, we have to have pass-ports anywhere you go now, you have more thorough bagage checks, and they’re more selective as to what’s in your purse before boarding a plane. I think the most secure place in America right now is our power plants. They have increased security at all our power plants, including the nuclear plants, and also there is air space around each plant so planes have to keep their distance from them. Homeland Security is a common word in our homes today because of 9/11. I wanted to know how. Wanted to know why. Wanted to know what our leaders reactions would be. The world trade center killed many people that my friends knew and loved; that can never be replaced. This act changed the way my friends lived, loved, and acted in school. This spine-chilling nightmare was committed because terrorists took over three planes that flew into the giant buildings. The causes of this violence is the hatred between countries, states, or nations. The hatred is then passed down to the youth generation, because we hear, and see the dislike between the grown-ups. Children learn from the wisdom and actions of what the elders do. Shooting, stabbing, verbal abuse, physical abuse, and gang fights are a few examples of youth violence. All of these exist in schools, neighborhoods, malls, the movies and even in your own home on the internet. Schools have tried to stop it but there is still a lot of verbal abuse anywhere in the school system you go. Youth violence can be stopped by reporting abuse, shooting, stabbings, and anything to do with gangs. It can also be solved by not being the one that does bulling or any of the things listed above. I think it is funny how teachers wonder about why no one reports violence in America. My say on the matter is the kids are scared it will only get worse if we tell a teacher or principal or any adult because they use our name and our grade to the bully or person that Bothers you.

Review Of Entwistle’s Integration Of Psychology And Theology Essay

Starting with differentiating that which is wholly a biblical worldview and vigilantly avoiding the â€Å"roadblocks† that the readers might mistake as something else other than the essentials of Christian beliefs, the author, Dr. Entwistle (2004) nudges in graduated measures to a clearer understanding of where he intends his reader to reach: which is the integration of these two distinct paradigms. For the author, looking at psychology and/or human behavior and its complexities as a faithful Christian, human individuals are understood as well as coined by different terminologies other than their biblical counterparts (Entwistle, 2004). To arrive to a common understanding of the fundamentals of Christianity and to relate that to social science is not an impossible task at all despite the â€Å"wide chasm† that had been erected by certain schools of thoughts coming from either side. Presuppositions or philosophical conceptualizations are the pillars of any worldview, and to successfully establish a new one requires that changes or reinforcements be made at this plane. The integrative approaches were framed at this level so as to remove mental oppositions as they arise every time in one’s thoughts. When this is not adequately laid down, no audience can align their thoughts or understanding with what the author (i. e. , David Entwistle) tries to convey (Entwistle, 2004). According to the author, social science and the basic principles of the Bible do not antagonize scientific findings, in most occasions. They do not come in conflict with each other in most of the ideals. For instance, the psyche or soul and its make up; rather science in a way confirms (as if it needs confirmation) what the Bible long declares (Entwistle, 2004). The issue then is not accepting a secular psychology nor accepting a liberal theology; rather it is the accepting of psychology as a discipline science. Narrowing it down, psychology simply tries to study the human mind and how it functions. The Christian mind is the focus of most of the New Testament doctrine and principles. Its sanctification and renewal is one of Christianity’s lifelong primary objectives; and it is definitely God’s objectives as well as declared clearly in the Scriptures. It is His will for the people’s lives to have their minds changed or renewed. In this standpoint, science very well is able to relate its findings with how the mind works and how man relates these workings in his milieu and/or community (Entwistle, 2004). Dr. Entwistle puts aside every seemingly combatant view against psychology in general, and against seemingly narrow Christianity as well; so as to remove doubts to the a feasible and possible integration of psychology and Christianity (Entwistle, 2004). Declaring pitfalls of immature faith and pop psychology which respectively, easily captivate enthusiasts and followers alike, the approaches that the author actually took was to set aside what competing worldviews were there and faithfully move to abide to the demands of the Scriptures at the same time embracing the plausible scientific evidences that are emerging in psychology and examining these in the light of a complete revelation of the message of the Scriptures (Entwistle, 2004). Much appreciation goes to the scholarly work of Dr. Entwistle. His wide grasp of Scriptures and doctrines of the Christian faith is very impressive. It is with the impression that the author has a deep thirst of the things of God and of the beauty of His plan of salvation. Equally, his search for the basic functioning of the mind and behavioral activities of individuals are evident throughout the accounts in the book (Entwistle, 2004). What bothers me about this book is that Dr. Entwistle must have kept his philosophical discussions to a minimum so that his audience or readership will be able to digest at that level. There are theological questions that are not satisfied just by going through the presuppositions (Entwistle, 2004). Though this is essentially a requisite, still, major doctrines in the Christian faith cannot be sufficiently addressed within the pages of his book. Just like when he mentioned about â€Å"Athens and Jerusalem† right from the beginning of his treatise. The author should be careful about discussing the two kinds of wisdom that he proposed through the â€Å"locations† he mentioned. The Jerusalem that he talked about in his book as referred to by Tertullian is not representative of a thorough grasp of the Christian faith that is balanced and sound (Entwistle, 2004). Another thing is that no matter how important the contribution of Psychology is to the understanding of human behavior, to say that it can help our Biblical understanding is an affront to the admonition and declaration in 2 Timothy 3:16 that the Scriptures is complete and enough for it is able to deal with the entire man. Though I do admire the work and breakthrough of psychology and its scientific procedures providing an honest and realistic proof to many of the realities of human activities, the important integrative approach is still to present both as important in their own right and yet the Biblical picture elevated to its rightful place. I guess that is what Dr. Entwistle actually really wanted (Entwistle, 2004). Another thing that bothers me is that, how many Christian counselors are prepared to help their clients sort the distinctions and similarities between psychology and the Christian faith? This is important because basic to therapy success is that when therapist and client share similar worldviews, the therapy may then advance (Entwistle, 2004). To come up with the balanced worldview (an integration in other words), the balance between the realms mentioned, including the true frame of human individuals and the true nature of God (or theology) are properly considered (Entwistle, 2004). Thoroughly accepting the fact that there is no contest between the natural and the spiritual; only that troubles arise when one realm is overemphasized at the expense of another. This thin line or slight tension between the two levels is best expressed in the personhood of Jesus Christ, who was a perfect man as well as God. If we start to equate ourselves with that notion (which is usually happening) and we start to think that we are balanced, then we surely lack understanding or real self-awareness of the fact that we are deeply and seriously out of balance and this is one reason why we need help.

Cartoons essays

Cartoons essays The cartoons of this century have been very ground breaking and funny. Cartoons that have made many people laugh and cry. These cartoons that force us to use our imagination and our emotions are ground breaking cartoons. Cartoons are drawings that artist draw and are put together at very high speeds. Cartoons appeal to all ages and makes us all laugh. Cartoons appeal to our emotions and to our funny bone. Everyone remembers Saturday morning cartoons in which you would get up at 8:00 just to watch cartoons. The characters in cartoons are very diverse. Cartoon characters have varied from dwarfs to small mice. Some cartoon characters have special power such as superman who can fly and has super speed. A character such as Voltron is a machine and consists of many different sections. Many characters were the first the world has ever seen. Cartoons such as Scooby-Doo were the first of its kind. A none-too-brave Great Dane named Scooby-Doo joins four teenage sleuths (Fred, Daphne, Velma, and Shaggy) as they travel the countryside in their van, the Mystery Machine. As this cartoon progress Scooby-Doo is joined by a fearless pup named Scappy-Doo who seems eager to take on any monster. Scappy-Doo was a very good addition to the Scooby-Doo family says creator of Scooby-Doo Iwao Takamoto. In their travels Scooby-Doo and the gang would encounter many mysteries that seems unsolvable. By the end of the show Scooby-Doo and the gang as foiled the plans of the bad guy and save the day once more. The characters in "Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!" were inspired by both the "I Love a Mystery" radio show, and the cast of the TV sitcom "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis." The innovative production design was by Iwao Takamoto. Twenty-five episodes were produced for this initial series, which aired in 1969-1970 as the anchor of CBSs Saturday Morning line-up. Scooby-Doo was an instant ratings success, and ...

Toy store field trip Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Toy store field trip - Essay Example established that ethnic and racial status has a deep impact on the future lives of children and it influences their thoughts, actions, beliefs and perceptions (Quintana 27; Harro 15). Toys play a significant role in shaping the child’s beliefs and attitudes related to their ethnicity and race. A visit to the local retail store that houses a large toy department was an eye opener in many ways. At first glance the toy store looked bright and colourful with various eye-catching gadgets, devices and playthings that trigger the desire to purchase. The toy store had toys for all age groups. However, a closer and more professional evaluation of the toy department at the local retail store revealed some disturbing aspects. The first and most distinguishable was the segregation of toys for boys and girls. Gender discrimination was most apparent with toys meant for boys in blue displaying action games, cars, building blocks, and aggressive games. The toys in the girls section coloured pink stocked dolls, soft toys, games and activities related to beauty (beads, fashion accessories for dolls) and domesticity. Some games are unisex and hence segregated according to age-groups. These included board games, puzzles, learning toys etc. Another distinctive aspect seen in the toy department was the ethnicity of dolls displayed on the shelves. Chinese Barbie dolls could be seen everywhere reflecting the local cultural influence on Barbie dolls. The dolls represented Chinese culture and their fashion accessories reflected the local lifestyles. The other segment of Barbie dolls had white complexion and were displayed attractively with their counterparts. The toys in the store were organized in two distinct segments – blue and pink. The blue segment represented the boys and the pink for the girls. In the boys segment, action games and heroic figures were highly visible while in the girls segment, dolls and fashion accessories were more prominent. Toy guns, video gaming sets,

Responsibility as a Core Value Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Responsibility as a Core Value - Essay Example Without responsibility, nothing can be achieved because people will look towards each other for action with no one taking action. The sphere of operation of every manager is defined by the allocation of duties and responsibilities. The duties and responsibility will define what actions the employee can take to solve the issue. Managers are leaders because they are endowed the powers and are given a defined responsibility in the business (Snoeyenbos and Humber). In this case, managers may be tasked with ensuring the welfare of the employee is enacted. The movie the smartest guy in the room highlights the necessity of taking responsibility in business and even politically. Responsibility in the film Enron: The Smartest Guys in the Room The movie presents challenges faced in the organization if responsibility for the actions is not addressed effectively. The crucial issue depicted in the movie is scandals resulting from the loss of ethics and the power of greed. Despite the existence of fraud, the founder of the company tries to hide the problem by creating a different image. For workers, the company deals with them discriminatory by firing the bottom 15% performers. The strategy is used to increase competitiveness and taking of responsibility for individual performance. The level of competitiveness in the employees is improved by the strategy. However, the strategy does not factor in the role of the managers on the failure in employee performance. Judging by the action of the managers, it is evident that the employees are not accorded the support they require. In addition, the managers are bent on accumulating wealth. The lack of financial and political responsibility makes the whole process difficult and cumbersome for the shareholders. Lou Pai the CEO of the company resigns after stealing about $250 Million despite the department managed by him registering a loss of $1 billion. How can a company division be in losses while the manager of the division accrues a lot of wealth? The issue is straightforward; he does not have any responsibility for the failure of the division. Without responsibility, it is possible for the manager to steal from the company and not be charged. The case also is evident in the spending of the company finances, in gambling. Despite the firing of some individuals, they were not allowed to bear the financial responsibility. The use of public relations to hide the failures of the organization makes the situation complex (Snoeyenbos and Humber 56). Responsibility as a value and The Madoff Affair movie The movie is about Bernie Madoff and the investigation of Martin smith. Madoff is under investigation as the chief perpetrator of a massive financial fraud. Madoff is blamed for stealing $65 billion from investors. Compared to the Enron movie, this moves show the need for holding Madoff for the financial scandal that he instituted. The sentencing of Madoff to a prison term of 150 years marks the climax of the whole proce ss. The Ponzi scheme he operated defrauded investors of over $65 billion. C the sentencing of Madoff is a product of enforcing the responsibility value in the society. The effect of the fraud had a ripple effect in the economy. The success of the whole investigation dependent on the investigation